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Subclass 189

Subclass 189 — Skilled Independent

SkilledPoints-tested/New ZealandPR Pathway ✓

Points-tested visa for skilled workers not sponsored by employer, state/territory, or family.

Cost

$4,640

AUD

Processing

6-12

months

Duration

Permanent

Work Rights

Unrestricted

📋 How to Apply — Step by Step

Check if your occupation is on the MLTSSL (Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List)
Get a positive skills assessment from the relevant authority
Take an English language test (aim for Superior/Proficient for maximum points)
Calculate your points score using the official points calculator
Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect
Wait for an invitation to apply (based on points ranking)
Lodge visa application within 60 days of invitation
Provide police clearances from every country you've lived in 12+ months
Complete health examinations
Await visa decision (typically 6-12 months)

✅ Requirements

Occupation on skilled occupation list
Skills assessment
EOI via SkillSelect
65+ points
Under 45
English proficiency (Competent+)
Health and character checks

⚠️ Age limit: must be under 45 at time of application

💡 Tips for Applicants

•Maximise your points before submitting EOI — even 5 extra points can cut wait time dramatically
•Consider taking PTE Academic if IELTS is difficult — many find PTE easier for high scores
•Professional Year programs add 5 points if you're already in Australia on a student visa
•Partner skills and English can add up to 10 points — don't overlook this
•NAATI credentialed community language adds 5 points

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid

✗Submitting EOI with exactly 65 points — this is rarely competitive enough
✗Not updating EOI when points increase (e.g., after birthday affecting age points)
✗Choosing an occupation not on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL)
✗Letting the skills assessment expire before receiving an invitation

✅ This visa provides a pathway to Australian Permanent Residency

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

How does the points system work?

You need a minimum of 65 points from factors like age, English, qualifications, work experience, and other criteria. However, competitive scores are typically 80-90+.

How long does an invitation take?

After submitting an Expression of Interest (EOI), wait times vary from 1 month to 2+ years depending on your occupation and points score.

Do I need a job offer?

No. The 189 is an independent visa — no employer or state sponsorship required.

What is the current competitive points score?

Most occupations require 85-95 points to receive an invitation within a reasonable timeframe. Check the latest invitation rounds for your occupation.